News Story

George Frederic Watts was fascinated by the mythological tale of Clytie and returned time and again to the theme between the late 1860s and 1880s, executing it in a diverse range of media from bronze, marble and terracotta to chalk and oil on canvas.

You can see the beautiful bronze version on display in our gallery. The bronze was gifted to us by Lilian Chapman, the artist's adopted daughter.

Bronze bust of women

G F Watts, Clytie, c. 1865-69, bronze

Watts Gallery Trust

Clytie whose story is recounted in the Roman poet Ovid's Metamorphoses — was a water nymph who was in love with the sun-god Apollo and would gaze longingly at him as he drove his chariot across the sky from east to west.

After ten days of moving only her head to follow his daily course, Clytie awoke to find herself transformed into a sunflower, with her limbs rooted to the ground and leaves enfolding her body, condemning her to a lifetime of turning her blossom-covered face towards the sun.

George chose to depict Clytie's moment of transformation from flesh to flower, as fronds begin to creep up her torso. He adds an element of dynamism to the work through the well-defined torsion of her body.

Interestingly, George used several different models for the piece. The muscles were studied from an Italian male model, Angelo Colorossi and the coiled hair from a current sitter, Louise Lowther. The contorted shoulders came from Edward Burne-Jones's wife, Georgiana, with her infant squirming in her arms. For the form and face, Watts used his housemaid and favourite model Mary 'Long Mary' Bartley.

A chalk sketch of a women's bust on brown paper

G F Watts, Chalk Study for 'Clytie', 1860 - 69

Sculpture of a women turning her head to one side

G F Watts, Clytie in Historic Galleries